The following is an example from a recent tour that I prepared for a client in Kansas. Each tour is designed after detailed conversations to fit the route and time available.

In this example, the client was taking a driving tour beginning at Gatwick, south of London, then through the south of England, West Midlands, East and North Wales, Northern England and back by train to London before returning to the USA twelve days later.

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DAY 2:

On the road to Southsea….

An early start is suggested, as there are many attractions to see along the way.

You leave Canterbury on the A28 towards Ashford, traveling along the Stour Valley. Travel through Ashford and continue on the A28 towards Tenterden.

Continue on through Rolvenden to the village of Northiam. Look for signs to 'Great Dixter' country house.

Great Dixter Great Dixter

A passing glance at this inspiring, romantic country house might give the impression that this has been a grand, rambling manor since medieval times, but all is not quite how it appears to be. Formerly known as just 'Dixter', the greatness alluded to in its present title is more than a clue to the amazing transformation that the original 15th century hall house underwent in the early years of the last century. Almost from the time the first house was completed in the 1450s, it saw a succession of different owners and tenants, and probably experienced many periods of vacancy and neglect. In 1910 Nathaniel Lloyd purchased Dixter, the outbuildings and the land for £6,000.

Born in Manchester, Lloyd achieved success and wealth through his color printing company, and by 1909 he was able to exchange his business life for more leisurely pursuits. Already living in the area, enjoying the golf facilities and the country shoots, it seemed the natural step for him and his wife to buy their own place in this beautiful part of the country. Something of an antiquarian himself, Lloyd had specific ideas of how he wished to enlarge and modernize the living accommodation at Dixter, but did not want to lose sight of its origins. Knowing the reputation that Edwin Lutyens had acquired for his sympathetic restoration work, Lloyd was convinced that working together with him would produce something very special, but traditional.

The deciding factor in the form that the 'new house' would take was the purchase of a derelict 16th century timber house in nearby Benenden, which was systematically dismantled, transported to Northiam, and re-erected as an integral part of Dixter house. Using local materials and traditional building methods, the two old farmhouse style buildings were ingeniously joined together with a third section providing extra accommodation. Lutyen's work was so brilliantly authentic that the finished house, Great Dixter, looks as though it has been standing untouched since the early 16th century. Enthused and enlightened by this building experience, Nathaniel Lloyd became a self-taught architect, and many buildings in the locality are the result of his designs.

An internal tour of the house takes in the impressive 15th century great hall, one of the largest surviving timber-framed halls in the country, the cozy low-ceilinged parlor, and the spacious first floor solar. Other rooms are shown to the public when Christopher Lloyd is not using them. There is a surprising and refreshing mix of decorative styles, illustrating that both old and modern can live comfortably together without creating a gaudy mish mash. Completing the whole picture was an important aspect of Lutyen's designs, and once the residential part of the scheme had taken shape he concentrated on the layout of the gardens, cleverly incorporating the original outbuildings to knit all the elements together. Now well established, these fabulous gardens are a delight throughout the seasons and remain a constant source of pleasure through the continuing work of Christopher Lloyd, the celebrated gardening writer.

Bodiam Castle If you wish to take a small detour to visit Bodiam Castle, take the back lanes via Ewhurst and follow the signs for the castle or if you choose to press onward, Leaving Great Dixter, continue south on the A28 for a few miles, then take the B2163 to Staple Cross and Cripp's Corner, where you turn right on to the B2089 until you reach the A21. Turn right towards Robertsbridge and shortly left at Mountfield on to the A2100 to Battle. Bodiam Castle is situated beside the River Rother in East Sussex. The castle was built in the late 14th century by a veteran of King Edward III's wars with France, originally as a coastal defense.
In 1385, Sir Edward Dalyngrygge was given permission to fortify his house against invasion from France, but then decided to build a new stone castle a short distance away from the house. What can be seen today is a relatively small, picturesque building that symbolises the movement from traditional medieval castle to comfortable manor house. With an almost square construction, Bodiam Castle has a notable symmetry and is surrounded by a wide moat. The moat was created from an artificial lake which, in turn, originated from allowing the river to flow into a rectangular area of marshy land.
At each corner of the curtain wall stands a four-storey, cylindrical tower, with rectangular towers located mid-way along each wall. The southern rectangular tower of the Postern Gate at one time carried the drawbridge across the moat. Symmetrically opposite stands the Gatehouse with its twin, rectangular towers consuming one third of the northern wall. A deep arch and parapet connect the towers of the Gatehouse.

The gun-ports on the towers were a later edition to the castle. Access to the castle today remains via the moat on the north side, passing through the Octagon and the Barbican before reaching the Gatehouse. The Barbican was originally constructed as a two-storey gatehouse but only the lower part of the western wall survives. The castle has no keep, thus employing the gatehouse as a defense to the bailey within the castle walls. The fortifications were never tested to any degree, although during the Civil War the interior of the castle was virtually gutted. After surrending, Bodiam Castle was then left to deteriorate until the early 20th century.
Bodiam Castle
At that time, Earl Curzon undertook a sympathetic re-building programme in order to restore the castle to its former medieval appearance. However, little remains of the interior buildings other than remnants of fireplaces and doorways. The doorway to the Great Hall and some doorways and windows of the kitchen area are still standing.
The excavation works of Earl Curzon also uncovered a wide range of artifacts in the grounds of the castle, which can be seen in the castle museum. Walking around the landscaped grounds - which are believed to follow the design by Sir Dalyngrygge to compliment his original construction of the castle - some spectacular views of Bodiam Castle can be seen. The construction of Bodiam Castle appears to have been a perfect combination of medieval defense strategies and remarkably comfortable accommodation, thus creating a magnificent fortified building in an idyllic rural location.



You can rejoin the original route by coming out of the Castle car park, turning left and going up the hill to Staple Cross. From Battle, continue a short way south until you can turn right on to the B2095 to Ninfield (left then right across the A2036) and you will descend down to sea level to join the A259 Westwards towards Eastbourne. Follow the signs to Eastbourne, go along the sea front and take the B2103 as you climb up to Beachy Head (follow all signs for Beachy Head on the local road that runs along the top of the cliffs. Stop and admire the view. You can walk right to the edge of the 600' cliffs and look over if you wish….

But not me! This is a picture looking over the cliff!


Beachy Head

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